"A unique system capable of playing chess independently has been created. It is a robotic arm that combines hardware and software, incorporating elements of robotics, machine components, algorithm control and artificial intelligence," the university announced.
As stated, the robot observes the chessboard using a 3D camera, which instantly recognizes the pieces, determines their position, tracks the opponent's moves and notices mistakes.
"A specially designed gripper has become a key element of the system. Its unique ability to sense and control the force of its grip is crucial. The robot is very fast in its reactions. Position recognition and decision-making take only 0.1 to two seconds. Physical movement of the piece, however, takes four to 10 seconds due to the mechanics," the scientists said. They added that the robot is a chess player at the level of an international grandmaster and can think of a dozen combinations in advance.
"It is important, however, to remember that chess is not just about calculating variations, but also about intuition and understanding the position," explained the head of the development team and head of the Laboratory for Intelligent Systems and Data Analysis at the university, Muhamed Kipov.
As stated, this project has not only research but also educational value because with this robot, students learn to think like engineers.
The manipulator helps them gain a deeper understanding of design and programming principles, which is essential for future professional work.
The next step in the development of the project will be the creation of a web platform that will allow all users to register to play with the robot, view the scoreboard and results, and which will serve as a platform for chess tournaments and educational programs.